Southern
Research Station

Featured Publications and Products

• Cram, Michelle; Fraedrich, Stephen. 2010. Seed diseases and seedborne pathogens of North America.
• Cram, Michelle M.; Shea, Dan; Forbus, Ken. 2010. Case study to examine the effects of a growing-season burn and annosum root disease on mortality in a longleaf pine stand.
• Cram, Michelle M.; Fraedrich, Stephen W. 2009. Stunt nematode (Tylenchorhynchus claytoni) impact on southern pine seedlings and response to a field test of cover crops.
• Cram, Michelle; Fraedrich, Stephen. 2009. Cram, Michelle M.; Fraedrich, Stephen W. 2009. Stunt nematode (Tylenchorhynchus claytoni) impact on southern pine seedlings and response to a field test of cover crops. .
• Cram, Michelle M.; Enebak, Scott A.; Fraedrich, Stephen W.; Dwinell, Lew D.; Zarnoch, Stanley J. 2007. Evaluation of fumigants, EPTC herbicide, and Paenibacillus macerans in the production of loblolly pine seedlings.

Publications

• Cram, Michelle M.; Kim, Mee-Sook ; Fraedrich, Stephen W.; Olatinwo, Rabiu O.; Klopfenstein, Ned B. 2022. First Report of Armillaria root disease of Celtis laevigata caused by A. gallica in South Carolina, USA .
• Whitney, T. D.; Schulz, Ashley N.; Asaro, Christopher ; Cram, Michelle M.; Lucardi, Rima D.; McCarty, Eliaabeth P.; Gandhi, Kamal J. K. 2021. Eastern white pine dieback in the Southern Appalachian Mountains.
• Poole, Emilee M.; Ulyshen, Michael D.; Horn, Scott ; Cram, Michelle ; Olatinwo, Rabiu ; Fraedrich, Stephen . 2019. Biology and distribution of Agrilus macer LeConte (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), a species associated with sugarberry (Celtis laevigata Willd.) mortality in the southeastern USA.
• Ulyshen, Michael ; Cram, Michelle ; Horn, Scott ; Villari, Caterina ; Poole, Emilee . 2019. Sugarberry dieback and mortality.
• Schulz, Ashley N.; Mech, Angela M.; Asaro, Christopher; Coyle, David R.; Cram, Michelle M.; Lucardi, Rima D.; Gandhi, Kamal J.K. 2018. Assessment of abiotic and biotic factors associated with eastern white pine ( Pinus strobus L.) dieback in the Southern Appalachian Mountains.
• Schulz, Ashley N.; Mech, Angela M.; Cram, Michelle M.; Asaro, Christopher ; Coyle, David R.; Lucardi, Rima D.; Lucas, Sunny ; Gandhi, Kamal J.K. 2018. Association of Caliciopsis pinea Peck and Matsucoccus macrocicatrices Richards with eastern white pine ( Pinus strobus L.) seedling dieback.
• Whitney, Thomas D.; Cram, Michelle M.; Barnes, Brittany F.; Yao, Jiangming ; Lucardi, Rima D.; Gandhi, Kamal J.K. 2018. Tree-level distribution of a novel insect-pathogen complex and its potential contribution to eastern white pine dieback.
• Dreaden, Tyler J.;  Smith, Jason A.; Cram, Michelle M.;   Coyle, David R. 2016. Biology, diagnosis and management of Heterobasidion Root Disease of southern pines.
• Cram, Michelle M.; Fraedrich, Stephen W. 2015. Inoculation of fumigated nursery beds and containers with arbuscular mycorrhizal products for eastern redcedar production.
• Cram, Michelle M.; Frank, Michelle S.; Mallams, Katy M., tech. coords. 2012. Forest nursery pests.
• Fraedrich, Stephen W.; Cram, Michelle M.; Handoo, Zafar A.; Zarnoch, Stanley J. 2012. Influence of Tylenchorhynchus ewingi on growth of loblolly pine seedlings, and host suitability of legumes and small grains.
• Cram, Michelle M.; Dumroese, R. Kasten. 2012. Mycorrhizae in forest tree nurseries.
• Cram, Michelle M.; Fraedrich, Stephen W. 2007. Detection and management of stunt and stubby root nematodes in a southern forest nursery.
• Cram, Michelle M.; Fraedrich, Stephen W. 2005. Management Options for Control of a Stunt and Needle Nematode in Southern Forest Nurseries.
• Fraedrich, Stephen W.; Cram, Michelle M.; Zarnoch, Stanley J. 2005. The effect of fallow on Longidorus americanus, a nematode associated with stunting of loblolly pine seedlings in Georgia, USA.
• Fraedrich, Stephen W.; Dwinell, L. David; Cram, Michelle M. 2003. Broadcast Applications of Glyphosate Control Nutsedge at a South Georgia Forest Tree Nursery.
• Cram, Michelle M.; Enebak, Scott A.; Fraedrich, Stephen W.; Dwinell, L. David. 2002. Chloropicrin, EPTC, and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria for managing soilborne pests in pine nurseries.
• Cram, Michelle M. 2002. Fungi associated with longleaf pine containers before and after cleaning.
• Fraedrich, Stephen W.; Dwinell, L. David; Cram, Michelle M. 2002. Seedling production and pest problems at a South Georgia nursery.
• Fraedrich, Stephen W.; Cram, Michelle M. 2002. The Association of a Longidorus Species with Stunting and Root Damage of Loblolly Pine (Pinus taeda L.) Seedlings.