Evaluation of the WB55 bio-baler for baling woody biomass in a forest application

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  • Authors: Klepac, J.; Rummer, B.
  • Publication Year: 2009
  • Publication Series: Proceedings (P)
  • Source: In: Proceedings of SAF 2009 National Convention [CD-ROM]. Orlando, FL: Society of American foresters. 1-13.

Abstract

A FLD model WB55 Bio-baler1 was evaluated while working in a pine plantation in southeast Georgia. The baler was equipped with a fixed tooth rotor and had atooth capacity, a 7.5-foot cutting width, and was powered by a Fendt 818 tractor which provided185 hp. Understory biomass removed consisted mainly of gall berry, wax myrtle and sawtopalmetto. Inventory data revealed an understory biomass level of 10.7 green tons/ac in the area. Total productive time to bale averaged 4.3 minutes with a production rate of 14.7 bales/PMH (Productive Machine Hour). Travel distance averaged 752 ft/bale. Bale measurements revealed a mean bale weight of 1004 lbs and a mean bale density of 18.7 lb/ft3. Field moisture content of sampled bales was 38.11 percent (wet-basis). Analysis of bale samples revealed a mean oven-dry heat of combustion of 8560 Btu’s/lb (oven-dry). In-woods cost per unit for the two machines was $8.74/bale or $17.60/green ton.

  • Citation: Klepac, J.; Rummer, B.; 2009. Evaluation of the WB55 bio-baler for baling woody biomass in a forest application. In: Proceedings of SAF 2009 National Convention [CD-ROM]. Orlando, FL: Society of American foresters. 1-13.
  • Keywords: Biomass, baling, production, heat content, Btu.
  • Posted Date: September 20, 2010
  • Modified Date: September 21, 2010

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